Alan Turing introduced the concept of a universal machine capable of simulating any algorithm. This theoretical model laid the foundation for modern computing.
Alan Turing was a British mathematician, logician, and computer scientist who made foundational contributions to the field of artificial intelligence and computer science. He is best known for his work on breaking the Enigma code during World War II.
The Turing Machine: A mathematical model that conceptualized computation and formed the basis of modern computer science.
Codebreaking: Turing's work at Bletchley Park during World War II led to the development of machines that deciphered the German Enigma code, significantly contributing to the Allied victory.